International Seminar on Mathematical and Computational Methods in Science and Engineering (MCMSE-2025)

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Mangalayatan Publications
Mangalayatan Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research
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Mangalayatan Campus
Volume - 1 | Issue - 1 [July - December 2024]

Year 2024 | Volume - 1 | Issue - 1[July - December 2024]

Original Article | A Machine Learning Framework for Chronic Kidney Disease Analysis Using ORANGE Tool 1 (1) 1-9

A Machine Learning Framework for Chronic Kidney Disease Analysis Using ORANGE Tool

Author Name: Vaibhav Bhatnagar, Shilpa Sharma, Swami Nisha Bhagirath and Divya Sharma

Paper id: 24101

Abstract:

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a critical worldwide health concern that needs early detection and accurate prediction to ensure timely intervention and treatment. This study explores the use of the ORANGE data mining tool for CKD prediction, using machine learning algorithms and visualization techniques. Key models employed include Neural Networks, Regression Analysis, and Random Trees, to determine their predictive performance. The evaluation metrics utilized include the Confusion Matrix, ROC Curve, and other statistical measures to ensure a comprehensive assessment of model accuracy and reliability. Results indicate that the Neural Network model achieved the highest predictive accuracy, while Regression Analysis provided significant insights into feature importance. The Random Tree model demonstrated robustness and interpretability in decision-making processes. ROC curve analysis revealed that all models achieved high Area Under the Curve (AUC) values, signifying strong classification capabilities. This research underscores the potential of using the ORANGE tool as a user-friendly platform for CKD prediction and highlights the comparative strengths of various machine learning techniques in diagnosing chronic conditions. These findings aim to aid clinicians and researchers in implementing efficient, data-driven approaches for early CKD detection.

Original Article | Synthesis of Novel Pentafluoropheny l Derivatives of As, Sb, Bi and Their Efficacy Against Antimicrobial Resistance 1 (1) 10-15

Synthesis of Novel Pentafluorophenyl Derivatives of As, Sb, Bi and Their Efficacy Against Antimicrobial Resistance

Author Name: Jaya Pande and Manisha Shukla

Paper id: 24102

Abstract:

The present invention summarizes the synthesis of a novel pentafluorophenyl derivative of As, Sb, Bi through modified method followed by their characterization with sophisticated instrumental analysis to ascertain their structural geometry. They also screened for their antimicrobial activity against pathogenic strains of bacteria and fungi at different concentrations to find out their efficacy against Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR). It was found that these compounds show remarkable antimicrobial activity and highly effective against Antimicrobial Resistance with novel Structure-Activity Relationship

Original Article | A Morphological Approach of Fuzzy Logic in Image Processing 1 (1) 16-21

A Morphological Approach of Fuzzy Logic in Image Processing

Author Name: Jyoti Gupta, Namrata Kaushal and Mahima Chaturvedi

Paper id: 24103

Abstract:

This paper explores the application of fuzzy logic in the analysis and processing of images, leveraging mathematical morphology rules and fuzzy logic theorems for operations on fuzzy sets, akin to set theory operations. It investigates the construction of fuzzy membership functions through alpha cuts and demonstrates how image processing techniques establish a reliable framework for managing uncertainty. The main focus of this system is to showcase the application of Fuzzy logic in image processing. Fuzzy logic, a decision-making approach in artificial intelligence, finds diverse applications beyond image processing.

Original Article | Demographic Influences on Banking Customer Satisfaction: An Analytical Study 1 (1) 22-30

Demographic Influences on Banking Customer Satisfaction: An Analytical Study

Author Name: Pooja Sharma and Amita Sharma

Paper id: 24104

Abstract:

This study investigates the impact of demographic factors on customer satisfaction with banking services across four districts in Rajasthan: Jaipur, Kota, Barmer, and Pratapgarh. The research focuses on six key aspects of banking services, including physical amenities, service charges, ATM services, digital banking, security, and complaint resolution. A total of 1981 respondents were surveyed using a structured questionnaire. Statistical tools such as cross-tabulation and multiple linear regression were employed to analyze the data. The results show that demographic variables such as age, education, profession, and income significantly influence customer satisfaction, while gender and marital status do not. The findings emphasize the importance of tailoring banking services to specific demographic groups to enhance customer satisfaction.

Original Article | On Predicting Policy Variables in Banking Sector by Data Mining Techniques 1 (1) 31-44

On Predicting Policy Variables in Banking Sector by Data Mining Techniques

Author Name: Udita Gupta

Paper id: 24105

Abstract:

The banking industry has undergone various changes in the way they conduct the business and focus on modern technologies to compete the market. The banking industry has started realizing the importance of creating the knowledge base and its utilization for the benefits of the bank in the area of strategic planning to survive in the competitive market. In the modern era, the technologies are advanced and it facilitates to generate, capture and store data are increased enormously. Data is the most valuable asset, especially in financial industries. The value of this asset can be evaluated only if the organization can extract the valuable knowledge hidden in raw data. The increase in the huge volume of data as a part of day-to-day operations and through other internal and external sources, forces information technology ndustries to use technologies like data mining to transform knowledge from data. Data mining technology provides the facility to access the right information at the right time from huge volumes of raw data. Banking industries adopt the data mining technologies in various areas especially in customer segmentation and profitability, Predictions on Prices/Values of different investment products, money market business, fraudulent transaction detections, risk predictions, default prediction on pricing. It is a valuable tool which identifies potentially useful information from large amount of data, from which organization can gain a clear advantage over its competitors. This study shows the significance of data mining technologies and its advantages in the banking and financial sectors.

Original Article | On Problems in social media and their Solution by Using Techniques of Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligent and Data Mining 1 (1) 45-58

On Problems in social media and their Solution by Using Techniques of Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligent and Data Mining

Author Name: Anjali Bhardwaj

Paper id: 24106

Abstract:

This paper provides idea of data mining including evolution of data mining, data mining parameters, data mining Process, Architecture of data mining system, types of data mining system, data mining algorithms and techniques. All these techniques are having their own merits and demerits. It focuses on social media mining which is the core of this paper. This paper discusses the most frequently used social media mining techniques such as SVM, BN and DT. Due to uniqueness of social media data – elocity, size, dynamism, noisy, unstructured, heterogeneous behavior.etc, researchers are invited to do more research on existing and upcoming technologies.Hopefully in future work there will be further explored in data mining algorithms, including their impact and new research issues.

Original Article | Applications of the Finite Element Method in Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Analysis: A Review 1 (1) 59-63

Applications of the Finite Element Method in Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer Analysis: A Review

Author Name: Shefali Jauhri

Paper id: 24107

Abstract:

Problems in heat transfer and fluid flow often involve solving governing equations with specific boundary conditions over a domain. These domains are typically irregular and complex, making exact analytical solutions challenging to obtain. The finite element method (FEM) is a powerful numerical approach for tackling these issues, as it can effectively discretize domains of any shape and size using a finite element mesh. This paper explores the use of FEM in analyzing heat transfer and fluid flow problems and discusses recent developments in this technique.

Original Article | Review on Microbial Degradation of Reactive Textile Dyes using Soil Derived Bacteria 1 (1) 64-69

Review on Microbial Degradation of Reactive Textile Dyes using Soil Derived Bacteria

Author Name: Shreshtha Upadhyay and Kritika Singh

Paper id: 24108

Abstract:

Reactive dyes are widely used in the textile industry but contribute significantly to environmental pollution due to their persistence and toxicity. This study explores the isolation, characterization, and application of soil-derived bacteria for degrading reactive dyes, such as reactive blue, reactive red, and reactive yellow. Soil samples collected from sites near textile industries in Ahmedabad, Gujarat, were subjected to microbiological and analytical processes, including enrichment culture techniques, spectrophotometric analysis, and Thin Layer Chromatography (TLC). The findings revealed the potential of indigenous bacterial strains in bioremediation, with variations in decolorization efficiency observed for each dye. This review provides a comprehensive analysis of microbial mechanisms, methods, and potential applications in sustainable pollution management.